The behavioral tests were conducted using the passive avoidance, the ymaze, and the morris water maze tasks. Florida ziziphus, which was believed extinct until 1987, occurs on the periphery of turkey oak sandhills or yellow sand oakhickory scrub communities. Rhamnaceae buckthorn family medicinal use of jujube. According to luna 1996, two varieties are recognized in india. Ziziphus zizyphus article about ziziphus zizyphus by the. Jun 20, 20 ziziphus may help you fall asleep and stay asleep so you can wake up feeling refreshed and ready to face the day ahead. Or would you like further information about ziziphus jujuba var. Home fruit planting guide osu fact sheets oklahoma state purchase. Ziziphus jujuba plant finder missouri botanical garden. Ziziphus may help you fall asleep and stay asleep so you can wake up feeling refreshed and ready to face the day ahead. The fruits of ziziphus jujuba, known as jujube or chinese date, are being.
The therapeutic dosage is between two and eight grams of seeds daily or between four and 18 millilitres of a 1. Ziziphus may also be beneficial for women going through the natural transition of menopause and may help ease nighttime menopause symptoms such as spontaneous sweating or night sweats, irritability and sleeplessness. Juazeiro is highly resistant to the seasonal droughts of the northeast, grows very slowly and is very long lived. Ziziphus jujuba mill, a member of the family rhamnaceae, commonly known as bor, is used. It may possess anxietyreducing and sedative properties. Jujube is both a delicious fruit and an effective herbal remedy. List of various diseases cured by ziziphus xylopyrus. Flavo noids of zizyphus j ujuba and zizyphu s spin a christi l wild rhamn aceae fruits.
Media in category ziziphus mauritiana the following 80 files are in this category, out of 80 total. Jan 23, 2019 jujube fruit or ber or ziziphus mauritiana provides some exceptional health benefits. The leaves are alternate, entire, with three prominent basal veins, and 27 cm 0. In the present study, we investigated the effect of ethanolic extract of the seed of zizyphus jujuba var. Ziziphus mauritiana or indian jujube is a type of fruit tree. Ziziphuses are large trees with lifespans as great as 300 years.
Ziziphus abyssinica is a fiercely thorny, semideciduous plant, varying in habit from an erect shrub. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. The epithet name spinachristi derives from the belief that this tree provided the crown of thorns said to have been placed on jesus head before he was crucified dafni et al. Juazeiro ziziphus joazeiro database file in the tropical. Zizyphus definition of zizyphus by the free dictionary. Make an appointment for a detailed planting recommendation. How ziziphus xylopyrus is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Good drainage probably the least known, but easily grown home fruit is the jujube or arkansas date. Species of fruit trees in the genus ziziphus represent examples of such multipurpose plants. Ziziphus spiny chiefly tropical american and asiatic shrubs. Ziziphus can also help digestive signs such as diarrhea and lack of appetite. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of ziziphus obtusifolia. Ziziphus mauritiana is a mediumsized tree that grows vigorously and has a rapidly developing taproot, a necessary adaptation to drought conditions. Common jujube ziziphus jujuba li in the jujubes database new and unread treemails.
Tcm has been using ziziphus for literally 3000 years. Pronunciation of ziziphus jujuba with 3 audio pronunciations, 7 synonyms, 1 meaning, 2 translations and more for ziziphus jujuba. Ziziphus xylopyrus herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Pdf ziziphus jujube of the middle east, food and medicine. Ziziphus mauritiana simple english wikipedia, the free. Ziziphus spinachristi is an evergreen shrub or tree that starts branching low down on the bole and forms a thick, tangled crown. Ziziphus jujuba, zizyphus, chinese date, indian date, korean date, red date.
Common jujube ziziphus jujuba li in the jujubes database new. Nutritional composition of jujube fruit emirates journal of food and. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in ziziphus spina christi. Well known species includes ziziphus jujuba jujube, ziziphus spinachristi from southwestern asia, ziziphus lotus from the mediterranean region, and ber. This page was last edited on 24 january 2018, at 09. The ziziphus is known to exist in only five remnant populations that are found in polk and. Jujube fruit or ber or ziziphus mauritiana provides some exceptional health benefits. Ziziphus mauritiana was first named as ziziphus jujube in 1789 by lamarck. Ziziphus mauritiana 4 propagation internal structure of common jujube seed z. Ecology ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix zizyphella, which feeds exclusively on the genus, and endoclita malabaricus. Ziziphus fruit extract jujube supplement lost empire herbs.
List of various diseases cured by ziziphus spina christi. The species varies widely in height, from a bushy shrub 1. Pdf herbs have always been the natural form of medicine in india. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. May 06, 20 ziziphus is available as either the dried seed or as a fluid extract. Watson2 introduction chinese jujube is an interesting deciduous tree with spiny, gnarled branches and an open, irregular form fig. Pdf ennab jujube is a plant of great nutritional and medicinal value that grows readily in many. Ecology ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix zizyphella. Fruit is edible oliveshaped, when young is smoothgreen, with the consistency and taste of an apple, maturing brown to purplishblack and eventually wrinkled, looking like a. It aids weight gain, improves muscular strength and increases stamina. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. Ziziphus a genus of plants of the family rhamnaceae.
Ziziphus 2 overview the generic name is derived from zizfum or zizafun, the persian word for z. Ziziphus sativa, ziziphus vulgaris, ziziphus zizyphus family. Shrubs include dodonaea viscosa, zizyphus nummularia, sageretia theezan, gymnosporia royliana, periploca aphylla and calotropis procera. Ziziphus nummularia jujube ziziphus obtusifolia lotebush ziziphus parryi parrys jujube ziziphus reticulata cacao rojo ziziphus rignonii soana ziziphus taylorii taylors jujube ziziphus zizyphus common jujube. Jujube tree jujube a small 30 ft 10m tree, usually with thorny branches, shiny waxy leaves with 3 veins at the base, small greenish yellow 5 petal flowers that smell like grape juice. The tree is also native to the caatingas of argentina, bolivia and paraguay.
Learn about its nutritional constituents, flavonoid content, and its health benefits in protecting against cough and cold, lowering blood pressure, increasing energy, and treating digestive disorder. Ziziphus jujuba, called common jujube, is a small, droopybranched, somewhat spiny, deciduous tree or large shrub that is native from southeastern europe to china. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Ziziphus zizyphus m a taxonomic species within the family rhamnaceae the jujube, now. Ziziphus synonyms, ziziphus pronunciation, ziziphus translation, english dictionary definition of ziziphus. Ziziphus xylopyrus herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. While most antidepressants, sleep medications induce harmful side effects, ziziphus jujuba is a safe way to improve sleep, increase relaxation and fight off anxiety and depression symptoms in an effective manner. It is most often found in southeast asia, usually india. In south america the genus is referred to as zizyphus.
Health benefits of jujube fruit or ber or ziziphus mauritiana. Ziziphus a multipurpose fruit tree for arid regions. It was first cultivated in china for its fruit over 4000 years ago. Ziziphus comprises approximately 170 species native to the tropics and subtropics.
The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. Ziziphus a multipurpose fruit tree for arid regions springerlink. Ziziphus species are used as food plants by the larvae of some lepidoptera species including bucculatrix zizyphella, which feeds exclusively on the genus, and endoclita malabaricus. Ziziphus simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Ot has gained much attention in the field of food and nutritional sciences. The species ziziphus spinachristi has been among the key plants of the middle east and the sahel region since ancient times. Zizyphus article about zizyphus by the free dictionary. How ziziphus spina christi is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in ziziphus xylopyrus. Ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine. Ziziphus mauritiana, also known as chinese date, ber, chinee apple, jujube, indian plum, regi pandu, indian jujube, dunks in barbados and masau in zimbabwe, is a tropical fruit tree species belonging to the family rhamnaceae ziziphus mauritiana is a spiny, evergreen shrub or small tree up to 15 m high, with trunk 40 cm or more in diameter. Tripathi yc, pandey vb 1988 some pharmacological studies on zizyphus. Ziziphus jujuba is a herbal remedy that promotes sleep, alleviates depression and reduce symptoms of anxiety. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Ziziphus spina christi herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Closeup of leaves showing flowers and developing fruits. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about spiny jujube ziziphus spinosa supplied by member gardeners in the plantfiles database at daves garden. Ziziphus is a genus of about 40 species of spiny shrubs and small trees in the buckthorn family, rhamnaceae, distributed in the warmtemperate and subtropical regions throughout the world. There are about 40 species, distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of asia, africa, and australia. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as. Names of ziziphus xylopyrus in various languages of the world are also given. Sep 18, 2019 ziziphus jujuba chinesekorean date, jujube is a plant which bears fruits and seeds that are used for medicinal purposes in traditional chinese medicine. Ziziphus mucronata is a small to mediumsized tree, 31020 m high. Florida ziziphus united states fish and wildlife service.
This is the profile for the plant ziziphus zizyphus jujube zinzel. Names of ziziphus spina christi in various languages of the world are also given. Flowering shoot of ziziphus mauritiana, jujub tree, in mali. Ziziphus definition of ziziphus by the free dictionary. Ethanolic extract of the seed of zizyphus jujuba var.
Additional signs of a need for ziziphus include fatigue, fever and breathing difficulties. Ziziphus jujuba supplement health benefits, dosage, side. Common jujube ziziphus jujuba li in the jujubes database. In addition, extracts from fruits, seeds, leaves, roots and bark of ziziphus trees are used in. Florida ziziphus is a shrub that is endemic to the lake wales ridge in central florida. Ziziphus spinachristi l willd is a fruit tree that grows wild in arid and semiarid areas of south and southwest of iran. Each plant profile in the database contains nomenclature info, botanical data, plant description, large, highresolution pictures, images and photos of the plants and its parts, detailed information such as uses, history, habitat, and medicinal properties, ph properties. Growing at a moderate pace, chinese jujube reaches anywhere from 15 to 35 feet in height. Plant database entry for common jujube ziziphus jujuba li with 2 images and 37 data details. The fruits of many ziziphus species are edible, and are prepared for consumption in various ways. For a suitable dosage for you, its best to seek the advice of a health practitioner.
Indian jujube is more tropical whereas chinese jujube is a more cold hardy species. The plants database includes the following 10 species of ziziphus. Acharya sb, tripathi sk, tripathi yc, pandey vb 1988 some pharmacological studies on zizyphus rugosa saponins. Ziziphus zizyphus synonyms, ziziphus zizyphus antonyms.
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